For Korean investors investing in U.S. stocks, it is essential to understand the trading hours and U.S. market holidays accurately. The U.S. has a significant time difference from Korea, and with daylight saving time in effect, you may miss trading opportunities if not careful. Especially on U.S. market holidays, trading is completely unavailable, so you must consider this when planning your investments.
This guide summarizes information about major U.S. stock exchanges, regular trading hours, after-hours trading, and all U.S. market holidays through 2025. Conversion times based on Korean time are also provided to help you plan real-time trading.
Understanding the 3 Major U.S. Stock Exchanges at a Glance
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) - Symbol of History and Scale
NYSE, established in 1792, is the world’s largest stock exchange. About 2,400 companies are listed, with a total market capitalization of approximately $23 trillion. It mainly lists traditional large companies such as Berkshire Hathaway, Johnson & Johnson, Visa, and Walmart.
NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ) - Center of Tech Stocks
Founded in 1971, NASDAQ is the second-largest stock exchange globally and is a primary listing venue for IT and growth companies. Global tech giants like Apple, Microsoft, and NVIDIA are concentrated here.
American Stock Exchange (AMEX) - Stage for Mid and Small Cap Companies
AMEX is the third major U.S. exchange, listing mid-sized and small companies, as well as new enterprises, contrasting with NYSE’s focus on large corporations.
2025 U.S. Stock Market Trading Schedule and Regulations
Regular Trading Hours and After-Hours Trading
All three exchanges operate on the same trading schedule:
Trading Session
Eastern Time
Korea Time
Pre-market
04:00~09:30
18:00~23:30 (17:00~22:30)*
Regular Market
09:30~16:00
23:30~06:00 (22:30~05:00)*
After-hours
16:00~20:00
Next day 06:00~10:00 (05:00~09:00)*
*Daylight Saving Time applies from the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November.
( Key Features of Trading Regulations
A significant characteristic of the U.S. stock market is the absence of price limit bands. Unlike Korea, there are no circuit breakers during sharp declines, so quick stop-loss orders are crucial during nighttime trading based on Korea time. All trades are conducted in U.S. dollars)USD###, with settlement completed two business days later.
Complete List of U.S. Market Holidays in 2025
The U.S. stock market has several holidays throughout the year. It is important to be aware of these holidays in advance to avoid trading disruptions:
Date
Reason
January 1 (Wed)
New Year’s Day
January 20 (Mon)
Martin Luther King Jr. Day
February 17 (Mon)
Presidents’ Day
April 18 (Fri)
Good Friday
May 26 (Mon)
Memorial Day
June 19 (Thu)
Juneteenth
July 4 (Fri)
Independence Day
September 1 (Mon)
Labor Day
November 27 (Thu)
Thanksgiving Day
December 25 (Thu)
Christmas Day
( Early Market Close Days
On certain dates, the market closes early even though it is not a holiday:
July 3 )Thu(: Day before Independence Day → Closes at 1:00 PM Eastern Time
November 28 )Fri###: Day after Thanksgiving → Closes at 1:00 PM Eastern Time
December 24 (Wed): Christmas Eve → Closes at 1:00 PM Eastern Time
Comparison of Major Global Stock Market Trading Hours
If you trade stocks in other countries as well, refer to the following:
Exchange
Local Time
Korea Time
Korea Exchange
09:00~15:30
09:00~15:30
Tokyo Stock Exchange
09:00~15:00 (11:30~12:30 Closed)
-
London Stock Exchange
08:00~16:30
17:00~01:30 (16:00~00:30)*
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
09:30~16:00 (12:00~13:00 Closed)
10:30~17:00 (13:00~14:00 Closed)
Shanghai Stock Exchange
09:30~15:00 (11:30~13:00 Closed)
10:30~16:00 (12:30~14:00 Closed)
*Daylight Saving Time applies
Final Tips for Successful U.S. Stock Trading
Understanding the exact trading hours, holidays, and regulations of the U.S. stock market is the first step toward successful investing. Keep in mind that after-hours trading occurs in Korea time and there are no price limit bands. Develop your trading strategies accordingly. Since exchange schedules can change, always check the latest official information to stay updated.
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2025 US Stock Market Complete Overview: From Trading Hours to US Holidays at a Glance
Things Every U.S. Stock Investor Must Know
For Korean investors investing in U.S. stocks, it is essential to understand the trading hours and U.S. market holidays accurately. The U.S. has a significant time difference from Korea, and with daylight saving time in effect, you may miss trading opportunities if not careful. Especially on U.S. market holidays, trading is completely unavailable, so you must consider this when planning your investments.
This guide summarizes information about major U.S. stock exchanges, regular trading hours, after-hours trading, and all U.S. market holidays through 2025. Conversion times based on Korean time are also provided to help you plan real-time trading.
Understanding the 3 Major U.S. Stock Exchanges at a Glance
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) - Symbol of History and Scale
NYSE, established in 1792, is the world’s largest stock exchange. About 2,400 companies are listed, with a total market capitalization of approximately $23 trillion. It mainly lists traditional large companies such as Berkshire Hathaway, Johnson & Johnson, Visa, and Walmart.
NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ) - Center of Tech Stocks
Founded in 1971, NASDAQ is the second-largest stock exchange globally and is a primary listing venue for IT and growth companies. Global tech giants like Apple, Microsoft, and NVIDIA are concentrated here.
American Stock Exchange (AMEX) - Stage for Mid and Small Cap Companies
AMEX is the third major U.S. exchange, listing mid-sized and small companies, as well as new enterprises, contrasting with NYSE’s focus on large corporations.
2025 U.S. Stock Market Trading Schedule and Regulations
Regular Trading Hours and After-Hours Trading
All three exchanges operate on the same trading schedule:
*Daylight Saving Time applies from the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November.
( Key Features of Trading Regulations
A significant characteristic of the U.S. stock market is the absence of price limit bands. Unlike Korea, there are no circuit breakers during sharp declines, so quick stop-loss orders are crucial during nighttime trading based on Korea time. All trades are conducted in U.S. dollars)USD###, with settlement completed two business days later.
Complete List of U.S. Market Holidays in 2025
The U.S. stock market has several holidays throughout the year. It is important to be aware of these holidays in advance to avoid trading disruptions:
( Early Market Close Days
On certain dates, the market closes early even though it is not a holiday:
Comparison of Major Global Stock Market Trading Hours
If you trade stocks in other countries as well, refer to the following:
*Daylight Saving Time applies
Final Tips for Successful U.S. Stock Trading
Understanding the exact trading hours, holidays, and regulations of the U.S. stock market is the first step toward successful investing. Keep in mind that after-hours trading occurs in Korea time and there are no price limit bands. Develop your trading strategies accordingly. Since exchange schedules can change, always check the latest official information to stay updated.