What is Toncoin? Starting from Telegram’s Web3 Dream
Toncoin (Toncoin) is the native cryptocurrency of The Open Network, a blockchain project filled with drama from its inception.
In 2018, the Durov brothers, founders of Telegram, realized that existing Layer 1 blockchains couldn’t support Telegram’s hundreds of millions of users. They decided to develop their own blockchain. However, plans changed unexpectedly— in 2019, a lawsuit from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission disrupted the schedule, leading Telegram to withdraw and hand over the project to the open-source community.
Today, Toncoin is maintained entirely by an independent team, but its ties to Telegram have become even closer. In 2024, Telegram integrated the Ton wallet directly into the app, a move seen as a turning point for the Ton ecosystem.
Toncoin is valued at $1.87, but the story behind it is even more worth paying attention to
As of January 2026, Toncoin’s current price is $1.87, with a 24-hour decline of -1.89%. The price may seem ordinary, but its historical trend is highly dramatic:
Early 2021: First listed on a decentralized exchange at about $0.41
November 2021: Followed the market trend to peak at $3.5
2022: Entered a prolonged bear market, oscillating between $1.3 and $2.5
Mid 2024: Due to ecosystem explosion (USDT integration, Mini Apps rise), surged to a historic high of $8.25
Second half of 2024: Suffered negative shocks such as the founder’s arrest, leading to a sharp correction
The current $1.87 is over 75% below its all-time high, reflecting the high-risk nature of Toncoin, deeply tied to the Telegram ecosystem.
Technical advantages: Why can Ton support hundreds of millions of users?
Ton employs a unique architecture:
Three-layer sharding technology
The main chain (Masterchain) handles coordination
Up to 2³² workchains process transactions in parallel
Each workchain can be subdivided into 2⁶⁰ shardchains
Theoretically, this design allows Ton to process millions of transactions per second, far surpassing most existing public chains. However, it requires extremely high hardware specifications for validators, similar to Solana or Aptos.
Asynchronous architecture: a double-edged sword
Unlike Ethereum’s synchronous calls, Ton’s smart contracts are designed with asynchronous, non-atomic operations. This boosts scalability but significantly increases the difficulty of developing DeFi applications. Internet Computer adopted a similar approach, which resulted in a weak DeFi ecosystem—this is also a key reason why Ton’s DeFi performance remains average.
Resource self-payment model
Ton’s most innovative feature is that operational costs are borne by smart contracts, not users. Each contract must hold enough Toncoins to pay for computation, storage, and network transmission. If the balance runs out, the contract is automatically deleted. This fundamentally changes the fee model but also complicates application development.
Ecosystem current state: gaming is booming, but DeFi is cold
Gaming and social are the main drivers
Catizen (cat-raising game): a hit within Telegram, showcasing “play-to-earn” low-entry features
Hamster Kombat, Notcoin, and others launched, attracting millions of users
These apps leverage Telegram’s 900 million+ user base
But overall TVL (Total Value Locked) remains far below competitors, limited by the asynchronous architecture
Payments and wallets are key entry points
@wallet integrated directly into Telegram, allowing transfers without leaving the app
Tonkeeper, a non-custodial wallet, offers user-friendly interaction
Telegram Stars, an in-app payment system, demonstrates Telegram’s ambition to build a closed-loop ecosystem
Economic model: a “Damocles sword” hanging overhead
Ton’s total supply is 5.15 billion coins, with initial distribution:
Team: 1.45%
Early PoW mining: 98.55% (now transitioned to PoS)
The truth about circulating supply
Currently, only 2.417 billion coins (about 47%) are in circulation
About 1.081 billion are frozen in inactive mining wallets (community votes to freeze for 48 months)
This means a large number of tokens are still locked or inactive
Concentration risk
According to latest data, the top 100 addresses hold 91.75% of the supply, far higher than Bitcoin’s 13.63%. In other words, a few early miners and institutions control the majority of Toncoins.
While the community has tried to mitigate selling pressure by freezing inactive wallets, this is only a short-term measure. Burning only 350-400 Toncoins daily to reduce supply is negligible against an initial issuance of 5 billion.
If this issue isn’t addressed, large early whales’ massive sell-offs could become a long-term downward pressure on the price.
Actual uses of Toncoin: more than just a speculative tool
1. Fuel for network operation
Transaction fees, smart contract execution, NFT minting all require Toncoin
Users can stake Toncoin with validator nodes for about 5% annual yield
The more staked, the higher the network security
3. Governance rights
Holders can participate in on-chain decisions via TON VOTE
Larger holdings mean greater influence
4. Payment hub within the Telegram ecosystem
Channel owners can use Toncoin for advertising, earning 100% ad revenue share
Developers can exchange Telegram Stars earned for Toncoin
Countless bot applications use Toncoin as the basis of their economy
5. A new option for cross-border payments
Leveraging Ton’s high speed and low fees, suitable for quick international remittances
As a store of value, some users hold it as a long-term investment
Three ways to invest in Toncoin
Spot investment
Buy Toncoin on mainstream exchanges and hold long-term. This is the most direct method but also requires enduring market volatility. After purchase, transfer to a self-custody wallet for security.
Contract trading
Use CFD platforms or futures on exchanges to go long/short, with leverage to amplify gains (and risks). Suitable for experienced short-term traders.
Ecosystem participation
Stake Toncoin for PoS rewards
Participate in liquidity mining or lending in DeFi apps
Invest in Ton’s GameFi and NFT projects
Choose based on your risk tolerance and experience.
Risks not to ignore
Telegram dependency risk
Ton’s development is entirely tied to Telegram’s strategy. If Telegram’s growth stalls or changes its stance on Ton, the ecosystem could suffer. The founder’s legal issues already demonstrate this risk.
Concentration risk
With 91.75% held by a few addresses, a sudden dump by major whales could crash the price and shake community confidence.
Regulatory uncertainty
Deep integration of communication and financial payments will attract global regulators’ attention. Regulatory policies on cryptocurrencies are still evolving, posing significant uncertainty.
DeFi ecosystem bottleneck
The asynchronous architecture limits the development of complex financial applications, making Ton relatively weak in DeFi compared to competitors like Solana and Ethereum.
Two possible futures for Ton
Scenario 1: Sacrifice decentralization for stability
Community votes to permanently freeze large holdings of early whales, reducing market selling pressure. But this would cause Ton to lose its “asset store” attribute, turning it into a low-cost, high-efficiency chain similar to Tron, mainly as a bridge for asset transfer.
Scenario 2: Create ecosystem prosperity through dilution
Distribute sub-tokens (like STON) to new participants or adopt other dilution schemes to reduce early whales’ influence. Although this may hurt some early holders, it could foster a healthier ecosystem.
Final thoughts
Ton’s combination with Telegram demonstrates powerful Web2.5 potential—there’s no doubt. Over 900 million users, built-in wallets, payment ecosystem—these conditions make any public chain envious.
But the reality is harsh. The 91.75% coin concentration is like a Damocles sword hanging over the entire ecosystem, constantly reminding investors of this risk.
Ton’s future depends not only on technology and ecosystem development but also on whether the community can find a balance—motivating early contributors while ensuring new participants have room to grow. There is no simple answer; it requires ongoing exploration between decentralization ideals and practical compromises.
Investing in Toncoin now offers a chance to participate in the Web3 payment revolution but also requires readiness for high volatility. The choice is yours.
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Deep Integration of Ton Coin with the Telegram Ecosystem: A Complete Investment Guide
What is Toncoin? Starting from Telegram’s Web3 Dream
Toncoin (Toncoin) is the native cryptocurrency of The Open Network, a blockchain project filled with drama from its inception.
In 2018, the Durov brothers, founders of Telegram, realized that existing Layer 1 blockchains couldn’t support Telegram’s hundreds of millions of users. They decided to develop their own blockchain. However, plans changed unexpectedly— in 2019, a lawsuit from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission disrupted the schedule, leading Telegram to withdraw and hand over the project to the open-source community.
Today, Toncoin is maintained entirely by an independent team, but its ties to Telegram have become even closer. In 2024, Telegram integrated the Ton wallet directly into the app, a move seen as a turning point for the Ton ecosystem.
Toncoin is valued at $1.87, but the story behind it is even more worth paying attention to
As of January 2026, Toncoin’s current price is $1.87, with a 24-hour decline of -1.89%. The price may seem ordinary, but its historical trend is highly dramatic:
The current $1.87 is over 75% below its all-time high, reflecting the high-risk nature of Toncoin, deeply tied to the Telegram ecosystem.
Technical advantages: Why can Ton support hundreds of millions of users?
Ton employs a unique architecture:
Three-layer sharding technology
Theoretically, this design allows Ton to process millions of transactions per second, far surpassing most existing public chains. However, it requires extremely high hardware specifications for validators, similar to Solana or Aptos.
Asynchronous architecture: a double-edged sword Unlike Ethereum’s synchronous calls, Ton’s smart contracts are designed with asynchronous, non-atomic operations. This boosts scalability but significantly increases the difficulty of developing DeFi applications. Internet Computer adopted a similar approach, which resulted in a weak DeFi ecosystem—this is also a key reason why Ton’s DeFi performance remains average.
Resource self-payment model Ton’s most innovative feature is that operational costs are borne by smart contracts, not users. Each contract must hold enough Toncoins to pay for computation, storage, and network transmission. If the balance runs out, the contract is automatically deleted. This fundamentally changes the fee model but also complicates application development.
Ecosystem current state: gaming is booming, but DeFi is cold
Gaming and social are the main drivers
DeFi ecosystem is still exploring
Payments and wallets are key entry points
Economic model: a “Damocles sword” hanging overhead
Ton’s total supply is 5.15 billion coins, with initial distribution:
The truth about circulating supply
Concentration risk According to latest data, the top 100 addresses hold 91.75% of the supply, far higher than Bitcoin’s 13.63%. In other words, a few early miners and institutions control the majority of Toncoins.
While the community has tried to mitigate selling pressure by freezing inactive wallets, this is only a short-term measure. Burning only 350-400 Toncoins daily to reduce supply is negligible against an initial issuance of 5 billion.
If this issue isn’t addressed, large early whales’ massive sell-offs could become a long-term downward pressure on the price.
Actual uses of Toncoin: more than just a speculative tool
1. Fuel for network operation
2. PoS staking and passive income
3. Governance rights
4. Payment hub within the Telegram ecosystem
5. A new option for cross-border payments
Three ways to invest in Toncoin
Spot investment Buy Toncoin on mainstream exchanges and hold long-term. This is the most direct method but also requires enduring market volatility. After purchase, transfer to a self-custody wallet for security.
Contract trading Use CFD platforms or futures on exchanges to go long/short, with leverage to amplify gains (and risks). Suitable for experienced short-term traders.
Ecosystem participation
Choose based on your risk tolerance and experience.
Risks not to ignore
Telegram dependency risk Ton’s development is entirely tied to Telegram’s strategy. If Telegram’s growth stalls or changes its stance on Ton, the ecosystem could suffer. The founder’s legal issues already demonstrate this risk.
Concentration risk With 91.75% held by a few addresses, a sudden dump by major whales could crash the price and shake community confidence.
Regulatory uncertainty Deep integration of communication and financial payments will attract global regulators’ attention. Regulatory policies on cryptocurrencies are still evolving, posing significant uncertainty.
DeFi ecosystem bottleneck The asynchronous architecture limits the development of complex financial applications, making Ton relatively weak in DeFi compared to competitors like Solana and Ethereum.
Two possible futures for Ton
Scenario 1: Sacrifice decentralization for stability Community votes to permanently freeze large holdings of early whales, reducing market selling pressure. But this would cause Ton to lose its “asset store” attribute, turning it into a low-cost, high-efficiency chain similar to Tron, mainly as a bridge for asset transfer.
Scenario 2: Create ecosystem prosperity through dilution Distribute sub-tokens (like STON) to new participants or adopt other dilution schemes to reduce early whales’ influence. Although this may hurt some early holders, it could foster a healthier ecosystem.
Final thoughts
Ton’s combination with Telegram demonstrates powerful Web2.5 potential—there’s no doubt. Over 900 million users, built-in wallets, payment ecosystem—these conditions make any public chain envious.
But the reality is harsh. The 91.75% coin concentration is like a Damocles sword hanging over the entire ecosystem, constantly reminding investors of this risk.
Ton’s future depends not only on technology and ecosystem development but also on whether the community can find a balance—motivating early contributors while ensuring new participants have room to grow. There is no simple answer; it requires ongoing exploration between decentralization ideals and practical compromises.
Investing in Toncoin now offers a chance to participate in the Web3 payment revolution but also requires readiness for high volatility. The choice is yours.