Blurred Geopolitics of East Asia: A New Conflict Over Dokdo

The latest developments in geopolitics in the Pacific Asia region have brought tense relations between South Korea and Japan. On February 22, the situation escalated after Japan held an event called “Takeshima Day” in Shimane Prefecture, which provoked a strong response from Seoul. The incident reflects longstanding territorial disputes that have historically influenced the dynamics of regional relations in one of the world’s most important geopolitical zones.

Official Protest and South Korea’s Legal Arguments

South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded with a sharp protest, demanding an immediate end to the event. Seoul emphasized that Dokdo Island (known as Takeshima in Japan) is an inseparable part of its territory based on historical, geographical, and especially international legal standards. According to an official statement, the South Korean spokesperson stated that no challenge to its sovereignty over the territory is acceptable and called on Tokyo to abandon its unilateral and unjustified claims.

Historical Context and Geographical Aspects of the Dispute

The conflict over Dokdo/Takeshima is not new in bilateral relations. The island is located in the Sea of Japan and has been a source of serious tension for decades. South Korea maintains its ownership through physical presence—strong police units are deployed on the island, effectively strengthening its claims. This approach reflects how geopolitical disputes in Asia are often resolved not only through diplomatic means but also through physical control of territory.

Impact on Regional Stability and Future Relations

Repeated Japanese actions regarding Takeshima create a lasting burden on Tokyo-Seoul relations. Both countries are key players in the region, and their internal disputes impact the broader security architecture of East Asia. This conflict transcends bilateral issues and becomes part of a more complex geopolitical game, involving the interests of major powers, security alliances, and international legal frameworks. Without resolving these old wounds, the territorial question of Dokdo will remain a permanent source of tension in the region.