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Bitcoin and Ethereum have eliminated intermediaries in financial transactions but sacrificed privacy. With the development of zero-knowledge proof technology, on-chain privacy has become a core theme of Web 3. Aztec and Aleo are two promising networks. ZKP is suitable for private state changes, protecting user privacy, and can be used for use cases such as anonymous social media and enterprise invoices/payments. FHE methods can address the issue of sharing private states, applicable to scenarios like uncollateralized DeFi loans and on-chain KYC. MPC methods can protect the privacy of private keys and data, suitable for decentralized AI training and inference. These technologies can be combined to achieve a more comprehensive protection effect.

The Runes protocol, a new standard for creating and transferring interchangeable tokens on the Bitcoin blockchain, signifies the influx of more developers and users into the Bitcoin ecosystem, potentially bringing additional revenue to miners. However, like its predecessor, the Runes protocol has sparked some controversy, with some Bitcoin purists expressing concerns that token creation may negatively impact the essence of Bitcoin. This article will delve into the details of the Runes protocol, guiding readers through the discussion.

How to Crowdfund with Cryptocurrency: This emerging method of fundraising allows project creators to raise funds from supporters worldwide through digital currencies. Crowdfunding platforms leverage blockchain technology to provide fast, transparent, and decentralized funding channels.

Bitcoin Runes is an innovation on the Bitcoin blockchain that allows for the creation of fungible tokens and community-driven projects. In contrast to BRC-20 tokens, Bitcoin Runes aims to simplify token creation and reduce network congestion issues. Runes are created, minted, and transferred through runestones stored in Bitcoin transaction outputs. The Bitcoin Runes protocol is still in its early development stages, so significant changes may occur.

Cryptocurrency in 2024 represents not only a means of conducting transactions but also a gateway to unlocking new levels of growth, innovation, and financial inclusivity for small businesses worldwide.

In this article, Primev presents data and insights from the emerging blob market, focusing on posting strategies of blob producers like Optimism and Base, and quantitatively analyzing for strategy efficiency metrics.

Railgun is a privacy system built directly for blockchain, currently supporting Ethereum, BNB Chain, Polygon, and Arbitrum. It primarily utilizes zero-knowledge proofs to anonymize transactions in smart contracts and DeFi applications. Railgun provides only on-chain smart contract logic, thus eliminating the need for L2 validators and vulnerable cross-chain bridges to achieve privacy. The article discusses the Railgun privacy system’s mechanisms, tokens, governance, rewards, and the V3 upgrade, offering comprehensive information to readers.

ERC7683 aims to optimize the user experience for solution users, lower the barriers to entry for a universal solution network, and the design goal of this standard is to enhance the solver user experience, making it easier for them to support multiple settlement networks, and to deterministically calculate their rewards.

DAOs utilize blockchain technology and smart contracts to achieve decentralized decision-making and collective ownership. However, they also face various challenges, including legal and regulatory issues, technical and security concerns, management challenges, operational difficulties, as well as social and ethical issues.

Innovation on layer-1 platforms is heating up, with Bitcoin and Ethereum evolving into more versatile platforms. Ethereum is moving towards a modular architecture, and new first-layer blockchains like Aptos are emerging. This article will explore the diversified prospects of first-layer blockchain networks and understand their impact on the broader crypto ecosystem.

This article explores how to utilize the existing distributed storage network Filecoin to build decentralized applications (DApps), including considering the demand for DApps as key elements in Ethereum's scalability infrastructure, the feasibility of building DApps on Filecoin, and the opportunities that solutions on Filecoin will provide for the Ethereum ecosystem.

Direct exchange between cryptocurrencies, known as crypto-to-crypto swaps, is a process where one cryptocurrency is exchanged directly for another at market rates. Swaps play a vital role in enhancing the liquidity and efficiency of cryptocurrencies, allowing users to easily exchange between different cryptocurrencies without the need to deposit fiat currency, thereby enabling asset diversification and investment opportunities.

Lumerin is a routing protocol that controls data paths and commodifies Bitcoin hashpower through smart contracts, enabling a decentralized marketplace

Masa utilizes decentralized data and computational resources to innovate token incentive mechanisms, enhancing data privacy protection and economic returns, and creating a new landscape for the decentralized data market.

The Boba Network (BOBA), developed and maintained by Enya Labs, is a Layer 2 solution that supports multi-chain, rapid bridging, and hybrid computing.